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ECONOMY19.06.2026

Turkish Agricultural Input Costs Soar by Nearly 39% Annually

The Turkish Agricultural Input Price Index (Tarım-GFE) reports a significant rise in costs for farmers and the agricultural sector. In April, the index increased by 5.61% compared to March. Annually, costs surged by 38.97%, indicating sustained and accelerating pressure within the sector.

This sharp increase is primarily driven by rising prices for fertilisers and diesel, which are critical inputs for Turkish agriculture. Higher production expenses for farmers mean increased operational costs, which are expected to lead to price adjustments for agricultural end-products.

The ongoing inflation in the agricultural sector poses a key challenge for the Turkish economy. As food prices constitute a significant portion of household spending, increased agricultural costs contribute to, or exacerbate, overall inflation in Turkey. This directly impacts consumers’ purchasing power and places pressure on family budgets.

For businesses, higher agricultural input prices lead to reduced margins for producers and distributors. In the long term, this could affect investment willingness in the agricultural sector, a vital component of Turkey’s economy. While the direct effect on tourists may not be immediately apparent, increased food prices will impact costs for restaurants and hotels, potentially reflecting in prices for visitors over time.

The developments in Tarım-GFE complicate efforts by the Turkish Central Bank and government to curb general inflation. Food inflation has been a persistent concern, and continued price hikes at the primary level hinder the work of stabilising price levels across the economy. This underscores the need for measures addressing cost drivers such as energy and raw materials to mitigate price pressure.

Source: Bloomberght

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